About English terminology of stage lighting

一。光学与灯具种类

舞台照明灯具luminaries白炽灯incandescent lamp卤钨灯tungsten halogen lamp反射型灯泡reflector lampPAR 灯泡parabolic aluminized reflector lampAC 灯air craft landing lamp金属卤化物灯metal halide lamp镝灯dysprosium lamp氙灯xenon lamp荧光灯fluorescent light 三基色荧光灯three-basic-colour spotlights/primary colour fluorescent light 紫外线灯ultraviolet lamp; UV light ; black light 聚光灯spot light 平凸（透镜）聚光灯plano-convex spotlights螺纹聚光灯fresnel spotlight非球面透镜聚光灯aspherical plano-convex spotlight成像聚光灯profile spotlight椭球成像聚光灯ellipsoidal reflector spotlight; profile spotlightPAR 灯PAR light 泛光灯flood light 天排灯cyclorama light; up horizon light 地排灯ground row; low horizon light 天幕灯cyclorama light; horizon light 条灯border light ; strip light 幻灯projector 追光灯follow spot电脑灯moving light 聚光电脑灯moving spot light染色电脑灯moving light for wash视频投映设备video projector LED 显示屏LED screen 低色温光源low colour temperature luminaire高色温光源high colour temperature luminaire发光二极管light emitting diode 镇流器ballast 触发器ignitron; ignitor平均寿命averrage life灯丝filament灯头cap; base灯泡插脚pin; post 安全链safety chain ; safety wire灯梁 yoke灯钩clamp抱卡式灯钩clamp hanger滤色片colour filter ; gel图案片gobo; pattern换色器colour changer色温colour temperature
二。控制
调光器dimmer调光控制台lighting console控制回路control channel 遥控装置remote device 解码器decoderDMX 512 数字信号传输协议DMX 512 portocol

三。灯光
舞台灯光stage lighting 光束beam光斑beam spot 光色light colour 明度lightness渐明fade in 渐暗fade out